What is an industrial corridor?

An industrial corridor is a package of infrastructure spending allocated to a specific geographical area, with the intent to stimulate industrial development.

An industrial corridor aims to crease an area with a cluster of manufacturing or other industry. Such corridors are often created in areas that have preexisting infrastructure, such as ports, highways and railroads.  These modalities are arranged such that an “arterial” modality, such as a highway or railroad, receives “feeder” roads or railways. Concerns when creating corridors including correctly assessing demand and viability, transport options for goods and workers, land values, and economic incentives for companies

• Delhi Mumbai Industrial Corridor Project
• Shendra – Bidkin Industrial Park
• Chennai Bangalore Industrial Corridor
• Amritsar Delhi Kolkata Industrial Corridor
• Vadrevu and Nizampatnam Port Industrial Corridor/VANPIC
• Udhana-Palsana Industrial Corridor

Map of Industrial Corridor of India

Industrial corridors in India are strategically planned regions designed to boost manufacturing, trade, and economic growth by providing advanced infrastructure and connectivity. Notable corridors like the Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor (DMIC), Bangalore-Chennai Industrial Corridor, and Amritsar-Kolkata Industrial Corridor connect key cities and industrial hubs, facilitating the movement of goods and services. These corridors enhance logistics, create job opportunities, and support regional development by fostering industries such as manufacturing, IT, and agriculture.

One of the most prominent industrial corridors in India is the Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor (DMIC). However, there are several other key industrial corridors as well:

1. Delhi-Mumbai Industrial Corridor (DMIC)

• Length: Approximately 1,500 km
• Key Locations: Delhi, Mumbai, Ahmedabad, Jaipur, and others.
• Purpose: Aimed at reducing logistics costs, enhancing industrial growth, and creating jobs along the corridor. It includes dedicated freight corridors, improved transportation links, and development of new industrial hubs and smart cities.
• Benefits: Improved connectivity, industrial development, creation of special economic zones (SEZs), and an increase in manufacturing and export opportunities.

2. Bangalore-Chennai Industrial Corridor (BCIC)

• Length: 300 km
• Key Locations: Bangalore, Chennai, and surrounding regions.
• Purpose: To boost the industrial and manufacturing sectors in South India, particularly around the automobile, electronics, and IT sectors. It aims to link Chennai’s port with Bangalore and enhance trade and investment.
• Benefits: This corridor will facilitate better logistics for industries like automotive, electronics, and IT, enhancing ease of doing business.

3. Amritsar-Kolkata Industrial Corridor

• Length: 1,800 km
• Key Locations: Amritsar, Ludhiana, Kolkata, and others.
• Purpose: To connect the eastern and northern parts of India, with a focus on agriculture, textiles, and heavy industries. It also aims to create better logistics and connectivity between key industrial centers.
• Benefits: Enhanced trade in the eastern part of the country, improved infrastructure, and economic development in underserved regions.

4. Eastern Peripheral Expressway Industrial Corridor

• Key Locations: Surrounds the Delhi region.
• Purpose: This corridor is designed to reduce traffic congestion in Delhi, providing an alternate route for vehicles carrying goods. It connects industrial zones in Delhi with other states, boosting logistics and industrial growth.
• Benefits: Enhanced connectivity for industries around Delhi, reduction in traffic congestion, and smoother transportation of goods.

5. Navi Mumbai Industrial Cluster

• Key Locations: Navi Mumbai region.
• Purpose: Aimed at creating industrial and port-based infrastructure around the Mumbai Metropolitan Region. This includes the development of SEZs, logistics hubs, and trade facilitation centers.
• Benefits: It enhances Mumbai’s role as a trade and manufacturing hub with easy access to global markets through its ports.

Key Features of Industrial Corridors in India:

• Dedicated Freight Corridors: These corridors help in the efficient movement of goods, with railways and highways built specifically for freight transport.
• Special Economic Zones (SEZs): These zones offer tax benefits and infrastructure support for businesses to set up industries and factories.
• Infrastructure Development: Industrial corridors are equipped with state-of-the-art facilities like industrial parks, transport links (highways, railways), power, water, and telecom facilities.
• Smart Cities and Townships: Several corridors include the development of smart cities and residential townships to support the growing workforce in these industrial zones.

These corridors are seen as key drivers in realizing India’s goal of becoming a manufacturing hub and improving its global competitiveness. They’re also expected to generate millions of jobs, foster regional economic development, and streamline the movement of goods across the country.

Key Terms:

• Industrial Corridor
,
• Industrial Regions
,
• Infrastructure
,
• Metropolitan Region
,
• Transportation in India

Disclaimer: The information provided here has been compiled from various sources to the best of our knowledge. While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy of the details, there may be occasional errors or omissions. If you find any discrepancies or incorrect information, kindly inform us so we can make the necessary corrections. Thank you for your understanding and cooperation.