Central Board
Different Education Boards In India
In India, the term “Central Board” refers to boards that are centrally controlled by the government of India, particularly the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE). However, there are also other central educational boards that play an important role in the Indian education system.
- Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE)
- The most widely recognized board in India, CBSE is responsible for setting the curriculum, conducting examinations, and overseeing educational standards for schools across India and abroad.
- Schools affiliated with CBSE are found all over India and in many foreign countries.
- Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations (CISCE)
- CISCE conducts the Indian Certificate of Secondary Education (ICSE) and Indian School Certificate (ISC) examinations for Class 10 and Class 12 respectively.
- Known for a detailed and comprehensive curriculum, CISCE focuses on high academic standards and includes subjects like English, Math, and Science.
- National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS)
- NIOS is a flexible education system, primarily focused on providing education to students who cannot attend regular schools.
- It offers both secondary (Class 10) and senior secondary (Class 12) examinations and is recognized by the government.
- Central Tibetan School Administration (CTSA)
- The CTSA is responsible for managing schools for Tibetan children in India, ensuring they have access to quality education while preserving their cultural heritage.
- It operates under the Ministry of Education, Government of India.
- National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT)
- While not a board that directly conducts examinations, NCERT plays a central role in curriculum development in India.
- NCERT publishes textbooks and sets educational guidelines that are widely followed by CBSE schools and other educational institutions across the country.
Key Differences Between These Boards:
- CBSE: Known for its standardized approach, widely adopted across the country and in Indian schools abroad.
- CISCE (ICSE/ISC): Known for a more detailed and academically rigorous curriculum, with an emphasis on English proficiency and diverse subjects.
- NIOS: Focuses on providing flexibility for students who cannot attend regular schools, such as those who are working or face geographical barriers.
- CTSA: Focuses on the education of Tibetan children in India, operating schools specifically for them.
Each of these boards caters to specific needs and offers unique educational frameworks in India.
List of Central Boards
In India, Education is managed both by both the Union Government and the states, with some responsibilities lying with the Union and the states having autonomy for others.
Education in India falls under the control of The National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT). It is an apex resource organisation set up by the Government of India, with headquarters at New Delhi, to assist and advise the Central and State Governments on academic matters related to school education.
| S. No | Name of Board | Website |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Central Board Of Secondary Education | — |
| 2 | Council For The Indian School Certificate Examinations | — |
| 3 | National Institute Of Open Schooling | — |
| 4 | Rashtriya Sanskrit Sansthan | — |
| 5 | Indian Certificate of Secondary Education | — |
| 6 | Indian School Certificate | — |
| 7 | North East National Board of School Education | — |
| 8 | Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations | — |
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